I dont think this idea that if you give it to one group of people, youre going to end up giving to a whole bunch of people is convincing or epically inconsistent. WebPlantation slaves were punished for a number of infractions, including being late, not working quickly enough, and running away. At first, Clint Smith had trouble making out the objects beside a white picket fence in the distance. Learn more. can be viewed to see if there were smaller slaveholders with that surname. Your generous donations allow us to continue to operate and grow R&R for this generation and many generations to come. Before presuming an African American was a slave on the 1860 census, the free census for Those things arent mutually exclusive. At that time, the spelling of this area was Orangeburgh.. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. America has a lot of accounting to do for what it has done to different groups of people. But you say the American economy was built on the currency of human livestock. How was slavery crucial to the way this countrys economy grew? In spite of that, Black people created the music, the food, the culture that has shaped not only American society but global society. SOURCES. WebDantzler Plantation: Holly Hill 74001851 Darby Plantation: Edgefield 71000776 Davis Plantation: Monticello 66000701 Drayton Hall: October 9, 1960: Charleston: Charleston: in the next census, in 1870, would have been reported with their full name, including surname. The main block of the house is unique for its remarkable depth (triple pile) in comparison to its width (only five bays wide). It features a front portico. CNN talked to Smith recently about his book and how slavery still informs todays America. n In 1790, 746 whites had slaves working their fields. I'm Jacqueline Dantzler Liddy, born in Sumter, SC. n In 1860, there were 1,069 slave owners; 33 of them owned more than 100 slaves. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. surname. Blood stains on the upstairs pine floors from this period remain to this day . People had ways of justifying it to themselves. The full text of the nomination and additional photos are available at the SCDAH. I've already donated. Updates: Ancestry.com and our loyal RootsWeb community. Due to variable film quality, handwriting PLANTATION NAMES. SELLERS, John & Samuel, 78 slaves, page 377, WANNAMAKER, W.? Please don't show this again. WebPoint of Pines Plantation Slave Cabin: Edisto Island 85003122 Quinby Plantation House-Halidon Hill Plantation: Huger 97000359 Ravenwood Plantation: Neyles: Edisto Island Crowfield Hall Goose Creek: 07000098 Dantzler Plantation: Holly Hill 74001851. The process of publication of slaveholder names beginning with larger slaveholders will enable naming of the holders Between 1846-1850, is a porticoed, two-story Greek Revival raised cottage of frame construction, set on a partially enclosed, brick pier foundation. Freed slaves, if listed researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this transcription for their own You have permission to edit this article. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. WebHistorical Background. FORMER SLAVES. We would recognize that the reasons why Americas economic, social and political dynamics exist in the way they do are not by accident. Some of these former slaves The increasing costs associated with hosting, development and maintenance of the site are covered by a few passionate individuals. Hope demands active and proactive work. She was the daughter of someone born into intergenerational, chattel slavery. Published information giving names of slaveholders and numbers of slaves held in Orangeburg County, South The blues and jazz and hip-hop, and the visual arts of the Harlem Renaissance, and literature from people like Frederick Douglass and Zora Neale Hurston to Alice Walker, those are shaped by a legacy of trauma. My grandfathers grandfather was enslaved. WebAnd they say their enslaved ancestors helped to construct this Creole plantation house 230 years ago for a German planter and slave owner named Jean Jacques Haydel. I didnt own any slaves, and neither did my ancestors. WebThe Dantzler Plantation House is significant as an outstanding local example of mid-nineteenth-century Greek Revival architecture with various later alterations and additions To check a master surname list for other States Founding Father Thomas Jefferson, third president of the US, whose legacy is complicated by his ownership of hundreds of slaves. Then he drew closer; what he saw made him shudder. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. How do you respond to people who say, Why should I care about slavery? Dr. Lewis Dantzler had the two-story Greek Revival, raised cottage of frame construction built (1, p. 5). The term "County" is used to describe the main subdivisions of the State by which the census was enumerated. It becomes this exercise in moral relativity where Jefferson can write in one document that all men are created equal and write in another that Black people are likely inferior to Whites in both body and mind where he can write one of the most important documents in the history of the Western world and also enslave over 600 people, his own children. I remember learning about slavery and being made to feel that it was something that happened in the Jurassic period like it was the dinosaurs, The Flintstones and slavery. Slaves 100 years of age or older were supposed to be named on the 1860 slave schedule, but there were only 1,570 slaves of n On Nov. 20, 1954, The T&D reported Negro Man Reaches 100 on Clean Living And No Liker Although there seems to be some mix up as to his exact birthday, Uncle Jim Jamison, Orangeburg Negro lay claim to being the oldest living Orangeburg County resident. His mission is researching Orangeburg history, with a particular emphasis on the role of African-Americans in that history. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves in the course of MIGRATION OF FORMER SLAVES: According to U.S. Census data, the 1860 Orangeburg County population WebSlaves were listed as property and the Denzler's/Dantzler's had said property.I believe my family to be descended from Felix Allen Dantzler.My hope is there's some documented She was the daughter of an enslaved person not the granddaughter or the great-granddaughter. Out of this racism, out of this experience of being inundated with White supremacist violence, Black people were able to create something that would go on to define and create music and art and language and literature that would shape how America exists and understand itself. Those who have found a free ancestor on the 1860 Orangeburg County, South Carolina census can check this list to learn if It should be Please don't show this again. n Harry, Thomas and Nancy, the slaves of Timothy Darigan, were publicly baptized in 1854. n In 1758, the county paid John Geissendanner for slaves executed and Jacob Rump, the constable, for fees on trial of slaves. Capital and resources were what allowed the slaveocracy of the South to continue to flourish. living in the southern States. All Rights Reserved. And that he can carry on a relationship, to the extent it can be called a relationship, with Sally Hemings for over 40 years and believe it to be consensual when it is impossible for there to be any semblance of consent when she is his human property. Uncle Jim remembers well the hectic days during and after the War Between The States, recalling many stories of the Yankee troops who passed through this section on their march to the sea. WebCharles Hays was a slave owner with a plantation located sixteen miles north of Louisville, KY. Like many slave owners following emancipation, Hays didnt inform his now ex-slaves that they were free until days later, and only eventually did so out of fear of being arrested. Charleston County saw an increase in colored population of almost two thirds between 1860 The page numbers used are the rubber stamped numbers in the upper right corner n In 1866, Sarah Patterson, a former slave, joined the Presbyterian Church as a free woman. (As a side note, by 1960, 100 years And instead, we would say, Oh, its very clear that this is the natural result of what was done to a group of people over generations in ways which we have not made amends for.. Some of the prominent family names were Russell, Thomson, McCord, Rump, Shuler, Zimmerman, Rickenbacker, Amaker, Keller, Zeigler, Staley Heatly, Hart, Darby and Hayne. AFLLC and info@rootsandrecall.com, 4175 Booney Road, Rock Hill, S.C. 29730, U.S. Patented info@rootsandrecall.com. SURNAME MATCHES AMONG AFRICAN AMERICANS ON 1870 CENSUS: (exact surname spellings only are reported, no spelling variations or soundex), (SURNAME, # in US, in State, in County, born in State, born and living in State, born in State and living in County). Oral histories included an account from an enslaved woman who recalled how her master would come at night to rape her sister and den have de nerve to come round de next day and ask her how she feel.. In 1850, the slave census was also separate from the free census, but in earlier years it was a part of the free A genuine curiosity was the governing force behind this book. WebIn 1911, the Dantzler's began construction of a paper mill in Moss Point to make use of waste slabs from their sawmills. TERMINOLOGY. He takes readers to places such as modern-day New York City on Wall Street, where the countrys second-largest slave market once stood on Wall Street, to show how the story of slavery is still being debated, distorted and denied. WebThough a planter by profession in the Orangeburg district, Olin Dantzler served his state and country both politically and militarily. Plantation owner Pierce Mease Butler (whose grandfather was one of the signers of the Constitution and author of the fugitive slave clause) sold over 430 slaves to satisfy his creditors. John Salley had a faithful slave to stand sentinel under his window while he slept to warn him when the Tories were approaching. It says "a few" Jews owned plantations The one-story raised cottage these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their This transcription lists the names of those largest slaveholders in the County (actually shown as "District" on Unfortunately, the film viewed by the transcriber had some faded ink and focus problems. Uncle Jim says he was born in 1844 making him 108 years old. n During the Revolutionary War, Capt. An of 1,000 acres or more, the largest size category enumerated in the census, and another 1,359 farms of 500-999 acres. Their leaders were tortured and beheaded, with their heads posted on stakes as a warning to other slaves. In South Carolina in 1860 there were 482 farms He owns her and he owns her children and yet is somebody who tries to convince himself that what hes doing is not as bad as what other people are doing, that he is benevolent slaver, that even though he knows what he is doing is wrong. In 1854, a plantation house was constructed on the site from yellow long-leaf pine lumber carried by ship from Florida, transferred to barges, and towed up the San Bernard River. There was an investment across the country in the perpetuation of slavery. purposes. What would you tell people who say if we do offer reparations to descendants of slaves, Native Americans can say, What about us? Where does this stop? Please note that this collection contains sensitive information about enslaved people. Smiths book is a systematic takedown of many myths about slavery, including one that the Whitney exhibit disproves that most slaves just passively accepted their fate. Part of what is important is understanding how this story we tell ourselves wasnt that long ago at all. their ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. lower because some large holders held slaves in more than one County and they would have been counted as a separate It features a front portico. Some of these former slaves may have been using the A Warner Bros. n In 1825, Tom Hartzog, a slave, was licensed by the Methodist church to preach (to the slaves). Do you support reparations for African Americans? By the mid-16th century, African slavery predominated on the sugar plantations of Brazil. A print from The Slave Trade and its Abolition, edited by John Langdon-Davies, Jonathan Cape, London, 1965. During the 1860 United States Federal Census, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. Done to different groups of people ancestor was one of the matching says he was born in 1844 him! 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